How is an inferior ovary defined in relation to other floral structures?

An inferior ovary is characterized by its position relative to the other floral structures, specifically the calyx and corolla. In the case of an inferior ovary, the calyx and corolla are attached at the top of the ovary. This positioning indicates that the ovary is situated below the point of attachment of the other floral parts, making it "inferior."

This relationship is important in plant morphology, as it helps in identifying the ovary's position and overall flower structure. An inferior ovary is typically surrounded by other floral structures, which highlights its placement within the reproductive system of the flower. Understanding the characteristics of inferior ovaries aids in botanical classification and can influence fruit development, as seen in various flowering plants.